The Ambulatory Robotics Lab at McGill University
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Highlights
RHEX & AQUA Scout II

AquaReefShot.jpg New! We put a waterproof version of RHex, which was made neutrally buoyant, into a reef environment. A person on shore used the footage from the robot's front and back cameras to teleoperate it. The robot demonstrated great maneuverability and the ability to move in all directions in a 3D environment. More about AQUA .

bipedalRHex.jpg March 2003: RHex can run on its rear legs! Using only 2 actuated degrees of freedom RHex can be a very simple dynamically stabilized running biped robot. See RHex run bipedally at about ~1.25 m/s.

Scout
       II

Research News: Scout II is the world's first galloping robot. We presented our results at AMAM 2003 in Kyoto, Japan during the first week of March. A video summary of the trip is available.

Galloping and Half-Bound videos:

Scout
       II

Bounding videos:

 
 
Current Projects
RHEX (1999 - Present) Scout II (1998 - Present)
RHEXTo study simple robot designs inspired by biology, the hexaped RHex was developed in collaboration with researchers at U. Michigan and University of California at Berkeley. To date this robot has shown unparalleled versatility and a remarkable ability to navigate over all sorts of rough terrain - More about RHex .

RHEX

In order to test RHex's limits, we have been taking it on weekly hikes though all kinds of rugged terrain. Check out these amazing videos of RHex in action.

RHEX

RHex taking a swim. Also, have a look at Rhex scurrying around Mt. Royal and Mt. St. Hilaire: Walk over rocky cliff, Dash through forest, Fall over cliff, but won't be beaten!, ForestRun1, ForestRun2

RHEX

Stair-climbing videos: regular- and slow-motion. Circular leg stairclimbing.


Other videos: National Geographic: Science Times video about bio-inspired robots. Interesting footage includes discussions by Bob Full and Dave McMordie's pronking implementation on RHex.

SCOUT IIFollowing our work with Scout I, a larger version of the robot, Scout II, was designed to show the viability of simple robot designs for all sorts of urban applications.  Scout II is able to walk, run, turn, and more. Step climbing is currently being investigated. Walking, Running, Other Behaviors, Picture Gallery
AQUA (2002 - Present)
RHex Water Crop RHex's underwater sibling. This robot will be able to swim, dive and walk at the bottom of the sea. We are investigating novel means of underwater propulsion with legs, to permit fully amphibious operation of the RHex six-legged robot. Possible applications are surveillance of underwater habitats, inspection of underwater structures, and detection and removal of floating mines in the littoral zone. This project is a collaboration with Greg Dudek at McGill and other researchers, Michael Jenkin at York University and Evangelos Milios at Dalhousie University.
PAW (2000 - Present)
ANT New! Here is a view of the latest ANT design. Check out the SPIE 2002 proceedings to see how dynamic its behavior can be! You can also visit the DRES ANT webpage for more information.
 
 
Past Projects
Scorpion (2001 - 2002) LSAGCM (2000 - 2002)
RHex Water Crop In collaboration with other investigators from AiS and MIT, the ARL has begun work on a new Scorpion design. Check out a simulation with eight compliant two degree of freedom legs and one with six compliant two degree of freedom legs. You can also see the main Scorpion webpage for the background and development info with many video clips. LSAGCM This is the Localisation System for Autonomous Golf Course Mowers (LSAGCM) project, applying robotics to a commercial (TORO) lawnmower. Check out some of the details at Carnegie Mellon, a research partner. More info and updates will follow.
Scout II w/ Passive Knees (1998 - 2000) Sony AIBO (1999 - 2000)
SCOUT II With Passive KneesTo explore trotting gaits on Scout II, Geoff Hawker designed passive knees. Since humans and animals use very little energy to swing their lower leg forward in walking, why not design a passive knee controlled only by the motion of the hip? Find out more! AIBOWe participated for two years in the World Robocup challenge. Along with other researchers at McGill we helped train a team of four robot puppies to play soccer. For current information on the project, please visit the McGill Red Dogs webpage, or visit the Official Sony AIBO webpage.
Scout I (1996 - 1998) Monopod II (1993 - 1997)
SCOUT IScout I was the first quadruped developed at ARL. It was designed by Ken Yamazaki with the purpose of studying locomotion strategies for mechanically simple robots. Scout I has only ONE motor per leg - the simplest quadruped ever designed. Yet, Scout I can perform an amazing variety of behaviors including walking, turning, side-stepping, and step climbing. See Scout I walk! MONOPOD IIExperiments with Monopod I showed that it used (wasted) a considerable amount of the energy to swing its leg. Adding a spring in the hip and synchronizing the leg swing and vertical hopping motion, Monopod II ran up to 1.2 m/s using only 68 W of mechanical power. This makes Monopod II the most energy efficient running robot ever designed !! Hop along!
CARL (1993 - 1995) Monopod I (1992 - 1994)
CARLIn order to study light weight anthropomorphic legs, we built CARL (Compliant Articulated Robot Leg). It had four revolute degrees of freedom, two of which were actuated by a novel transmission called the ATLAS (AnTagonistic LADD Actuation System) that used two CLADDs. A novel revolute polymeric spring provided knee compliance. MONOPOD IMonopod I was based on Raibert's one-legged hopper design, with the actuationand control laws adapted for low power electric motors. This allowed the robot to run at speeds of up to 1 m/s with an average (mechanical) power consumption of 150 W.
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